中性灰平衡由于能够保证印刷过程中正确复制原稿的样式，所以非常重要。为保证印刷过程中的中性灰平衡，需要了解中性灰平衡的影响因素。下面山东印刷包装厂家为您分析：

Neutral gray balance is very important because it ensures the correct reproduction of the original style during the printing process. To ensure neutral gray balance in the printing process, it is necessary to understand the influencing factors of neutral gray balance. The following is an analysis by Shandong printing and packaging manufacturers:

这先要搞清楚色彩的变化规律，三原色油墨按一定比例能混合近似黑色，再加上不同比例的冲淡剂，那么，得到不同颜色的中性灰。三原色以不同比例混合能得到不同色相的间色或复色，色相偏于比例大的色相。

First, it is necessary to understand the law of color change. Three primary inks can be mixed to approximate black in a certain proportion, and then different proportions of diluents are added to obtain neutral grays of different colors. Mixing three primary colors in different proportions can result in different shades of intermediate or multiple colors, which tend to be larger in proportion.

纸张的性能与中性灰平衡关系，印刷企业的产品质量受原材料纸张影响较大，理想的纸张白度为100%的反射率，全反射380～700nm的光线。在制版、印刷过程中就要考虑“因纸而异”，采用合适的工艺内容去适应所使用的纸张，尤其是在网点的粗细、套色的多少、版面反差大小等方面。

The performance of paper is related to the neutral gray balance. The product quality of printing enterprises is greatly affected by the raw material paper. The ideal paper whiteness is 100% reflectance, with a total reflection of 380 to 700 nm of light. In the process of plate making and printing, it is necessary to consider "paper specific" and adopt appropriate technological content to adapt to the paper used, especially in terms of the thickness of the dot, the amount of chromatic register, and the size of the page contrast.

印刷色序与中性灰关系，考虑到了让透明度低的油墨放在色印刷，然后再印透明度高的油墨，这种色序排列是按油墨的透明度大小来排列的。同时还考虑到油墨粘度，可以避免印刷品背面粘脏现象；浅颜色放在前面印，清洗墨辊就很容易；也便于四色套印准确性。

The relationship between printing color order and neutral gray is first considered to allow low transparency inks to be printed on the first color, followed by high transparency inks. This color order arrangement is arranged according to the transparency of the inks. At the same time, ink viscosity is also considered, which can avoid the phenomenon of sticky dirt on the back of the printed matter; Light colors are printed on the front, making it easy to clean the ink roller; It also facilitates the accuracy of four-color overprinting.

多色胶印机是湿叠湿，印刷油墨在没有氧化结膜干燥的情况下，另外一种颜色油墨又叠印上去了。不同的色序排列对中性灰平衡是有较大影响的，不同的色序会直接影响到印刷出来产品质量和色彩的色调.

Multicolor offset presses are wet stacked, and the printing ink is overprinted with another color ink without drying the oxidation film. Different color order arrangements have a significant impact on the neutral gray balance, and different color orders directly affect the quality of printed products and the hue of colors

生产实际中要综合分析，把印刷工艺中涉及的一些可变因素考虑得再多一点，在色序排列上要根据不同类型的原稿、客户的要求印刷出来的效果进行安排色序，才能达到印刷品的再现复制原稿的要求。更多相关印刷事项就来我们网站http://www.xinfengyinshua.cn咨询了解吧！

In production practice, it is necessary to comprehensively analyze and consider some variable factors involved in the printing process a little more. In terms of color sequence arrangement, it is necessary to arrange the color sequence according to different types of originals and the effects of printing required by customers, in order to achieve the requirements of reproducing and reproducing the originals of printed products. For more related printing matters, please visit our website http://www.xinfengyinshua.cn Consult and understand!